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Guide · Best time
Best time to visit Boulders Beach in Cape Town
The penguins live at Boulders all year, but each season shows you something different. Here is the best time to visit Boulders Beach in Cape Town for chicks, for swimming and for fewer people.
Editorial team, capetownpenguins.comUpdated October 26, 20266-minute read18 sources
Quick answer
A gate that opens every month
There is no closed season at Boulders. SANParks lists gate times for every month of the year, from 07:00 to 19:30 at the height of summer and from 08:00 to 17:00 in the winter months.3 So the question is less whether you can visit than what the penguins will be doing when you arrive.
The SANParks brochure lays out the birds' year. Moulting peaks in December, after which the penguins head out to sea to feed; they return in January to mate and nest from about February to August.1 The main breeding season starts in February.6 Each part of that cycle gives a visit a different flavour.
That makes the best time to see penguins in Cape Town a personal choice. If you want chicks, come in the nesting months. If you want warm sand and a swim, come in high summer. If you want quiet boardwalks, avoid the summer peak, when SANParks warns that parking is limited.4
The penguin year
What the colony is doing, month by month
December: the moult
December is a strange and memorable month at the colony. The SANParks brochure says moulting peaks in December: the birds replace their worn feathers, lose their waterproofing and stay on land for about 21 days.17 Moulting penguins look scruffy, half covered in loose feathers, and stand still for long periods.
They also go hungry. The brochure calls the moult a period of starvation that the birds prepare for by fattening up, and SANCCOB says they are landlocked and must fast while it lasts.710 Give moulting birds extra space: they cannot escape into the water.
December is also high summer in Cape Town, with average highs of 26.8 °C and long daylight.2 The day tour leaves about 50 minutes earlier at every stop from 14 December to 5 January, a sign of how the holidays reshape the timetable.
Month by month
Temperatures, rain and daylight in Cape Town
| Month | Daylight (h) | Darkness (h) | High / low | Wet days | Penguin year at Boulders |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 14.2 | 9.8 | 28 / 16 °C | 2 | Mating |
| Feb | 13.3 | 10.7 | 28 / 16 °C | 1 | Nesting |
| Mar | 12.4 | 11.6 | 27 / 14 °C | 2 | Nesting |
| Apr | 11.3 | 12.7 | 25 / 12 °C | 5 | Nesting |
| May | 10.4 | 13.6 | 22 / 10 °C | 6 | Nesting |
| Jun | 9.9 | 14.1 | 19 / 8 °C | 7 | Nesting |
| Jul | 10.1 | 13.9 | 19 / 7 °C | 7 | Nesting |
| Aug | 10.8 | 13.2 | 19 / 8 °C | 6 | Nesting |
| Sep | 11.8 | 12.2 | 20 / 9 °C | 3 | |
| Oct | 12.9 | 11.1 | 23 / 11 °C | 3 | |
| Nov | 13.9 | 10.1 | 25 / 13 °C | 2 | |
| Dec | 14.4 | 9.6 | 27 / 15 °C | 2 | Peak moult |
Temperature and rain-day columns: NOAA, Cape Town International Airport, 29 km from Boulders, 1971 to 2020 and 1991 to 2020, counting a rain day from 2.5 mm; daylight: our own calculation for the city.2 Season according to SANParks.1
Three seasons
Summer sun, winter chicks or spring calm
Warmest
Chicks
MildDecision helper
When should you go?
Choose by what you most want to see.
Peak moulting time is during December, after which they head out to sea to feed (since they do not feed during moulting). They return in January to mate and begin nesting from about February to August.
January to March: mating and summer sun
After the moult the birds go to sea to feed, and the brochure says they return in January to mate.1 Pairs are busy at their nest sites, braying and preening, and the beach below the boardwalks fills with birds coming and going from the water.
These are the warmest months. NOAA's record for Cape Town International Airport, 29 km from Boulders, averages a daily high of 27.7 °C in January, 28.2 °C in February and 26.8 °C in March, with only 1 or 2 days of rain of 2.5 mm or more in each.122 It is the natural time for a swim at Boulders Beach.
Expect company. Summer is the peak season, and SANParks advises arriving early because parking near the colony is limited.4 The wind matters too: SANParks says summer southerlies can blow hard for long spells, so a sheltered cove is welcome on a gusty afternoon.13
Checklist
Plan the timing
Before the day
- Pick your month: chicks, sun or calm
- Check the gate times for that month
- Look up the tide for your date
On the day
- Arrive early in summer
- A layer for the wind
- A card for the cash-free gate
Price check
Book the day you picked
Choose a tour and the number of guests; gate fees come on top.
Total from$74
from, per person $37
Check availabilityfree cancellationTotals take the cheapest adult fare a Viator or GetYourGuide listing shows and multiply it by the guests you pick, converted with the ECB reference rate; SANParks fees are paid separately at the gates, and the final sum appears at the seller's checkout.
Video
African penguins on the sand at Boulders
YouTube is contacted only once you press play on the video.
April to August: nests, chicks and fewer visitors
The nesting season runs from about February to August, according to the brochure, and these months reward patience.1 Look under the bushes and among the boulders for birds lying low on eggs, and later for grey chicks pressed against a parent.
From about 30 days old, chicks are left in groups while both parents fish, and about 60 days after hatching some wear blue-grey juvenile feathers and are called baby blues.89 Seeing a cluster of fluffy chicks, or a baby blue standing at the water's edge, is a highlight of a winter visit.
The trade-off is the climate. Highs fall to 19.2 °C in June and 18.5 °C in July, and June and July average 7 rain days each of 2.5 mm or more.2 The gate runs from 08:00 to 17:00 from April to September, so days at the colony are shorter.3 Pack a rain jacket and enjoy the quieter boardwalks.
September to November: spring and a bonus
Spring brings the light back. September averages a high of 20.2 °C, October 23 °C and November 24.6 °C, with just 2 or 3 rain days a month.2 From October the Boulders gate stays open until 18:30.3
The bonus is whales. SANParks says southern right and humpback whales appear in the park's marine protected area from August to October, and names Boyes Drive, above False Bay, among the good vantage points.11 A penguin visit in September or October can easily include a stop to scan the bay.
Spring sits between the winter nesting months and the summer holidays. If you prefer mild air to beach heat, it is a comfortable compromise, and the lengthening evenings give you more choice of when to go.
Wind, rain and what to wear by season
Cape Town's climate is Mediterranean, SANParks says, with warm, dry summers and cool, wet winters, and the peninsula is a windy place in both.14 In winter, northwesterly winds often reach gale force; in summer, southerlies can blow just as hard for long periods, and mean wind speeds run from 20 to 40 km/hr.13
On the boardwalks that means layers in every season. In summer, a thin windproof jacket over a T-shirt, sunglasses against the glare off the white sand and plenty of sun cream. In winter, a warm fleece, a rain shell and shoes that can handle wet boards, because the rain comes in the same months as the chicks.
Daylight changes the plan too. Cape Town gets about 14.4 hours of daylight in the middle of December and only about 9.9 hours in the middle of June.2 In winter, build the day around the shorter gate hours and leave the long sunset walks for summer.
The best time of day
Whatever the month, the best time of day to see penguins at Boulders Beach is early. The gate opens at 07:00 in December and January and at 08:00 for the rest of the year, and arriving at opening gives you the boardwalks at their calmest.3 In the summer peak, an early arrival also solves the parking problem.4
Check the tide as well. SANParks says beach space depends on the tide and recommends coming at low tide, and its brochure warns that some beaches may be cut off at high tide.515 Low tide gives you more sand for a swim and more room between you and the birds.
Late afternoon has its own charm in summer, when the gate stays open until 19:30 in December and January and the light turns golden over the bay.3 SANParks warns that gate times can change without notice, so check before a late visit.16
Fitting the colony into a longer trip
If you are on a tour, the season changes the timetable more than the stops. The coach day keeps the same plan all year, about an hour at Boulders and about 2 at Cape Point, but from 14 December to 5 January it leaves about 50 minutes earlier at every stop. Read your confirmation email for the exact pickup time.
If you travel independently, pair the colony with the season's other highlights. In summer, combine a morning with the penguins and an afternoon on the beach. From August to October, add a whale stop on Boyes Drive above False Bay.11 In winter, a sunny day between fronts is the moment to go, so keep the plan flexible.
Whichever month you choose, the essentials stay the same: a bank card for the cash-free gate, patience on the boardwalks and respect for the birds' space.1718 The penguins set the rhythm; the best visits simply follow it.
Book your day
The Cape first, the penguins after.
Boulders, Cape Point and the Cape of Good Hope in 8 hours, with a full refund up to a day before.
You ask,we answer.
Is Boulders open all year?
Yes. SANParks lists gate times for every month, longer in summer and shorter in winter.3
When can I see chicks?
From about February to August. That is the nesting season in the SANParks brochure.1
Why do the penguins look scruffy in December?
They are moulting. Moulting peaks in December, and birds stay on land for about 21 days.17
Which months are warmest?
January and February. Average highs of 27.7 and 28.2 °C at Cape Town International Airport, 29 km from Boulders.122
Which months are wettest?
June and July. Both average 7 days with at least 2.5 mm of rain.2
Is early morning really better?
For parking, yes. Parking is limited in summer, so SANParks advises arriving early.4
Can I see whales on the same trip?
From August to October. SANParks names Boyes Drive among the vantage points.11
Sources
What this guide is based on
- 1SANParksBoulders Penguin Colony brochure↩
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- 6SANParksBoulders Penguin Colony brochure↩
- 7SANParksBoulders Penguin Colony brochure↩
- 8SANParksBoulders Penguin Colony brochure↩
- 9SANParksBoulders Penguin Colony brochure↩
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- 15SANParksBoulders Penguin Colony brochure↩
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